It
is estimated that there are somewhere around 700 and 1,000 giant
pandas still alive in the wild. Because of their reliance on bamboo
as their primary food, they will remain in significant danger unless
their present habitat is expanded. Bamboo goes through cycles where
different varieties die off leaving the Panda bears with little
resources to eat. Without the ability to move to new areas which
have not been affected, starvation and death will certainly occur for
the giant panda. Such die-offs of the bamboo also put the giant pandas
in more direct contact with farmers and poachers as the bears try to
find new areas in which to feed. Since Pandas do not have many natural
enemies other than man, they can live up to twenty-five years old or
more.
There are about 140 Pandas living in captivity in breeding facilities
and zoos, with about 20 of those captive bears living outside their
homeland. In the United States, just three zoos -- in Atlanta, San
Diego, and Washington, D.C. -- shelter pandas. The animals are
precious, with the zoos paying up to $1 million a year to the Chinese
government for the privilege of "borrowing" the animals for display
and study. |